Estudos Judaicos USP
PROF RACHEL ELIOR historia da educação das mulheres judias
22 AGOSTO 2023
Os Estudos Judaicos estão inseridos no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Letras Estrangeiras e Tradução da Faculdade de Filosofia, Letras e Ciências Humanas da Universidade de São Paulo (PPG-LETRA),
ENTREVISTA COM A PROF DRA SUZANA SCHWARTZ
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The Unknown History of Jewish Women Through the Ages: On Learning and Illiteracy: On Slavery and Liberty Hardcover – May 22, 2023
by Rachel Elior (Author)
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The Unknown History of Jewish Women--On Learning and Illiteracy: On Slavery and Liberty is a comprehensive study on the history of Jewish women, which discusses their absence from the Jewish Hebrew library of the "People of the Book" and interprets their social condition in relation to their imposed ignorance and exclusion from public literacy.
The book begins with a chapter on communal education for Jewish boys, which was compulsory and free of charge for the first ten years in all traditional Jewish communities. The discussion continues with the striking absence of any communal Jewish education for girls until the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, and the implications of this fact for twentieth-century immigration to Israel (1949-1959)
The following chapters discuss the social, cultural and legal contexts of this reality of female illiteracy in the Jewish community--a community that placed a supreme value on male education. The discussion focuses on the patriarchal order and the postulations, rules, norms, sanctions and mythologies that, in antiquity and the Middle Ages, laid the religious foundations of this discriminatory reality.